Question 1

When the command echo $$ outputs 12942, what is the meaning of 12942?

Options :

A : It is the process ID of the echo command.

B : It is the process ID of the current shell.

C : It is the process ID of the last command executed.

D : It is the process ID of the last command which has been placed in the background.

Answer: B

Question 2

Given a file called birthdays containing lines like:

YYYY-MM-DD Name

1983-06-02 Tim

1995-12-17 Sue

Which command would you use to output the lines belonging to all people listed whose

birthday is in May or June?

Options :

A : grep '[56]' birthdays

B : grep 05?6? birthdays

C : grep '[0-9]*-0[56]-' birthdays

D : grep 06 birthdays | grep 05

Answer: C

Question 3

Which of the following commands reboots the system when using SysV init? (Choose TWO

correct answers.)

Options :

A : shutdown -r now

B : shutdown -r "rebooting"

C : telinit 6

D : telinit 0

E : shutdown -k now "rebooting"

Answer: A,C

Question 4

What is a purpose of an SSH host key?

Options :

A : It must be sent by any SSH client in addition to a user key in order to identify the client's host.

B : It provides the server-s identity information to connecting SSH clients.

C : It is the root key by which all user SSH keys must be signed.

D : It authenticates any user that logs into a remote machine from the key-s host.

E :

It is used by system services like cron, syslog or a backup job to automatically connect

to remote hosts.

Answer: B

Question 5

Which configuration file would be edited to change default options for the OpenSSH

server?

Options :

A : /etc/ssh/sshd_config

B : /etc/ssh/ssh

C : /etc/ssh/server

D : /etc/ssh/ssh_config

E : /etc/ssh/ssh_server

Answer: A

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